Hydration
by forno · More by this author { 2006 July 24 }I have heard the gurus around here talking about hydration in relation to starters, can someone give me a quick explanation as to how this works.
Is this percentage based on the flour quantity or the starter quantity








Clicky for Sourdom's
by TeckPoh · More by this author { 2006 July 24 }Clicky for Sourdom's explanation <!-- s:wink: -->
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by gt · More by this author { 2006 July 25 }
Sourdom,
Excellent explanation. I'm wondering if you could you give an example of how you determine the grams of flour and water in a starter that is not 100%? For example a 55% starter or a 166% starter. I think many folks have trouble with this.
Thanks Gary
by Bill44 · More by this author { 2006 July 25 }
Gary, I have designed a starter calculator that I will ask Maedi to put in the calculator section.
It is a calculator for a two stage starter that will let you make any amount, any hydration, and with any combination of flours in it.
Give me a day to pretty it up and write the instructions and I will submit it to Maedi.
by gt · More by this author { 2006 July 25 }
OK Bill thanks, I'll watch for it.
I just wondered in general how you folks determine the flour and water in non 100% starters. I probably should have started a new thread asking the question.
Thanks Gary
by Bill44 · More by this author { 2006 July 25 }
Hydration 101. <!-- s:) -->
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In a recipe or a starter the flour is considered to be a figure of 100%. Now if you have a starter as in this case at 80% hydration then the figures are flour 100% water 80%. So adding the two together you get a figure of 180.
You have a starter weight of 1000g so divide 1000 by 180 = 5.555555. So multiply 5.555555 x 100(flour) = 555.55g flour, multiply 5.555555 x 80(water) = 444.44. So add the two together as a double check 555.55 + 444.44 = 999.99. Check again if you want (444.44/555.55) x 100 = 80% TA DA!
This is just an example
by gt · More by this author { 2006 July 25 }
OK Bill, thanks again. I understand it and it makes sense to me.
Anyone else do it a different way?
Thanks Gary
by SourDom · More by this author { 2006 July 25 }
thanks Bill for your starter calculator, and for helping with the above.
one of the advantages of 100% hydration starters is that it makes calculations a lot easier!
For a given starter, the "true proportion" of water is going to equal
(Percent hydration)/(percent hydration+100)
(Because the flour is always 100 percent)
therefore a 55% starter will contain 55/155 water
multiply this by the amount of starter that you have
thus for 200g starter
'55% hydration starter' - the weight of water = (55/155)*200 = 71g
'166% hydration starter' - the weight of water = (166/266)*200 = 125g
(subtract the water from the total amount of starter to give you the weight of flour)
cheers
Dom
by gt · More by this author { 2006 July 26 }
Thanks Dom, just wanted to make sure I was getting the right answer. I
find the flour weight first by dividing the starter weight by 1 plus the
hydration percent (in decimal form). Then subtract the flour weight from
the total for the water weight.
Thus for 200g of starter
For 55% starter: Flour = 200/1.55 = 129g, Water = 200 - 129 = 71g
For 166% starter: Flour = 200/2.66 = 75g, Water = 200 - 75 = 125g
This gives the same result as you and Bill get but in a little differnt form.
Thanks Gary
by Croc · More by this author { 2006 July 26 }
Thanks Dom, just wanted to make sure I was getting the right answer. I
find the flour weight first by dividing the starter weight by 1 plus the
hydration percent (in decimal form). Then subtract the flour weight from
the total for the water weight.
Thus for 200g of starter
For 55% starter: Flour = 200/1.55 = 129g, Water = 200 - 129 = 71g
For 166% starter: Flour = 200/2.66 = 75g, Water = 200 - 75 = 125g
This gives the same result as you and Bill get but in a little differnt form.
Thanks Gary
oh that is very nice and clear
Bake Me !
by forno · More by this author { 2006 July 26 }
I knew someone here would be able to explain that <!-- s8) -->
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